A gray outdoor HVAC condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad in the front yard of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Mesa County, Colorado

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning and heat from one system and don't want to run a second machine for summer. Look for a cold-climate model, since a standard heat pump loses heating power on the 18°F nights this area sees from December through February. Expect to pay more to heat your home than a gas furnace would cost you here, since gas runs at least 35% cheaper at Colorado prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the choice if keeping winter heating costs down matters most to you, since gas costs at least 35% less to run than a heat pump here. It won't lose output on the coldest nights, which matters with winter lows averaging 18°F from December through February. You'll need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning and heat from one system and don't want to run a second machine for summer. Look for a cold-climate model, since a standard heat pump loses heating power on the 18°F nights this area sees from December through February. Expect to pay more to heat your home than a gas furnace would cost you here, since gas runs at least 35% cheaper at Colorado prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the choice if keeping winter heating costs down matters most to you, since gas costs at least 35% less to run than a heat pump here. It won't lose output on the coldest nights, which matters with winter lows averaging 18°F from December through February. You'll need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

A grey outdoor HVAC unit mounted on a concrete pad beside the beige-sided exterior wall of a suburban house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An empty unfinished basement containing a forced-air furnace with overhead ductwork, exposed ceiling joists, and a single hanging light bulb.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Mesa County.

Winter nights here average 18°F, and gas heat costs at least 35% less than a heat pump, which is why most homes around here heat with gas.

At least 35% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at Colorado prices
18°Faverage winter low
74%of homes here heat with gas

If your home has no gas line to it, a cold-climate heat pump will still heat it through those 18°F nights and cool it come summer.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 35% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the Mountain West that heat with one9.1%69.6%
Handles a 18°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning and heat from one system and don't want to run a second machine for summer. Look for a cold-climate model, since a standard heat pump loses heating power on the 18°F nights this area sees from December through February. Expect to pay more to heat your home than a gas furnace would cost you here, since gas runs at least 35% cheaper at Colorado prices.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the choice if keeping winter heating costs down matters most to you, since gas costs at least 35% less to run than a heat pump here. It won't lose output on the coldest nights, which matters with winter lows averaging 18°F from December through February. You'll need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

A Mesa County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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